Thursday, May 4, 2017

United Nations-gk nepal-loksewa gk-Part I

  1. When was UNO(United Nations Organizations) established ? 24 October 1945
  2. During establishment of UNO,how many member state were there? 51
  3. How many member state are there in UNO ? 193
  4. Where is the headquarter of UNO ? New York
  5. Principle organs of UNO?the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), the Secretariat, and the International Court of Justice.
  6. The General Assembly is the main deliberative assembly of the UN.
  7. The first session of The General Assembly took place in 10 January 1946 in the Methodist Central Hall in London and included representatives of 51 nations.
  8. The Security Council is made up of fifteen member states .How many permanent members does it contains? 5-China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. 
  9. For how many years ten non-permanent members elected by the General Assembly ? 2 Years
  10. The five permanent members hold  power over UN resolutions, allowing a permanent member to block adoption of a resolution. What is the power called ? Veto Power
  11. Which country used it first Veto power ? the United Kingdom
  12. Which country have used maximum number of Veto power in Security Council ? Russia
  13. How many members do Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) have ?  54 members, which are elected by the General Assembly for a three-year term.
  14. Who is the current Secretary-General of UNO ?  António Guterres, who replaced Ban Ki-moon in 2017.
  15. UNO administrative organ is called : -Secretariat.

 No
Acronym
Agency
Headquarters
Established
1
FAO
Food and Agriculture Organization
RomeItaly
1945
2
IAEA
International Atomic Energy Agency
 ViennaAustria
1957
3
ICAO
International Civil Aviation Organization
 MontrealCanada
1947
4
IFAD
International Fund for Agricultural Development
 RomeItaly
1977
5
ILO
International Labour Organization
 GenevaSwitzerland
1946 (1919)
6
IMO
International Maritime Organization
 LondonUnited Kingdom
1948
7
IMF
International Monetary Fund
 Washington, D.C.United States
1945 (1944)
8
ITU
International Telecommunication Union
 GenevaSwitzerland
1947 (1865)
9
UNESCO
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
 ParisFrance
1946
10
UNIDO
United Nations Industrial Development Organization
 ViennaAustria
1967
11
UNWTO
World Tourism Organization
 MadridSpain
1974
12
UPU
Universal Postal Union
 BernSwitzerland
1947 (1874)
13
WBG
World Bank Group
 Washington, D.C.United States
1945 (1944)
14
WFP
World Food Programme
 RomeItaly
1963
15
WHO
World Health Organization
 GenevaSwitzerland
1948
16
WIPO
World Intellectual Property Organization
 GenevaSwitzerland
1974
17
WMO
World Meteorological Organization
 GenevaSwitzerland
1950 (1873)



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